| Acronym | Meaning | 
        
            | 1D | One Dimensional | 
        
            | 2D | Two-dimensional | 
        
            | 3D | Three-dimensional | 
        
            | A-E | Architect-Engineer | 
        
            | ACSM | American Congress on Surveying and Mapping | 
        
            | AGC | Army Geospatial Center | 
        
            | ASCE | American Society of Civil Engineers | 
        
            | ASPRS | American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing | 
        
            | BFE | Base Flood Elevation | 
        
            | BS | Backsight | 
        
            | CADD | Computer Aided Drafting and Design | 
        
            | CHL | Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory | 
        
            | CONUS | CONtinental United States | 
        
            | CORPSCON | CORPS CONvert | 
        
            | CORS | Continuously Operating Reference Stations | 
        
            | DOD | Department of Defense | 
        
            | DOT | Department of Transportation | 
        
            | DGPS | Differential Global Positioning System | 
        
            | EDM | Electronic Distance Measurement | 
        
            | EM | Engineer Manual | 
        
            | ER | Engineer Regulation | 
        
            | ERDC | Engineer Research and Development Center | 
        
            | FEMA | Federal Emergency Management Agency | 
        
            | FGCS | Federal Geodetic Control Subcommittee | 
        
            | FGDC | Federal Geographic Data Committee | 
        
            | FIRM | Flood Insurance Rate Map | 
        
            | FS | Foresight | 
        
            | GIS | Geographic Information System | 
        
            | GPS | Global Positioning System | 
        
            | GRS80 | Geodetic Reference System of 1980 | 
        
            | HARN | High Accuracy Regional Networks | 
        
            | HI | Height of Instrument | 
        
            | HPGN | High Precision Geodetic Network | 
        
            | HQUSACE | Headquarters, US Army Corps of Engineers | 
        
            | HTL | High Tide Line | 
        
            | IERS | International Earth Rotation Service | 
        
            | IGLD 55 | International Great Lakes Datum of 1955 | 
        
            | IGLD 85 | International Great Lakes Datum of 1985 | 
        
            | ITRF | International Terrestrial Reference Frame | 
        
            | LIDAR | Light Detection And Ranging | 
        
            | LMSL | Local Mean Sea Level | 
        
            | LAT | Lowest Astronomical Tide | 
        
            | LPCP | Local Project Control Point | 
        
            | LWRP | Low Water Reference Plane | 
        
            | MACOM | Major Army Command | 
        
            | MGRS | Military Grid-Reference System | 
        
            | MHT | Mean High Tide | 
        
            | MHW | Mean High Water | 
        
            | MHWS | Mean High Water Springs | 
        
            | MLLW | Mean Lower Low Water | 
        
            | MLWS | Mean Low Water Springs | 
        
            | MSL | Mean Sea Level | 
        
            | NAD27 | North American Datum of 1927 | 
        
            | NAD83 | North American Datum of 1983 | 
        
            | NADCON | North American Datum CONversion | 
        
            | NAVD88 | North American Vertical Datum 1988 | 
        
            | NFIP | National Flood Insurance Program | 
        
            | NGRS | National Geodetic Reference System | 
        
            | NGS | National Geodetic Survey | 
        
            | NGVD 29 | National Geodetic Vertical Datum 1929 | 
        
            | NMAS | National Map Accuracy Standard | 
        
            | NOAA | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | 
        
            | NOS | National Ocean Service | 
        
            | NSRS | National Spatial Reference System | 
        
            | NSSDA | National Standard for Spatial Data Accuracy | 
        
            | NTDE | National Tidal Datum Epoch | 
        
            | NVCN | National Vertical Control Network | 
        
            | NWLON | National Water level Observation Network | 
        
            | OCONUS | Outside the Continental United States | 
        
            | OHWM | Ordinary High Water Mark | 
        
            | OPUS | On-Line Positioning User Service | 
        
            | P&S | Plans and Specifications | 
        
            | PBM | Permanent Benchmark | 
        
            | PC | Point of Curve | 
        
            | PED | Preconstruction Engineering and Design | 
        
            | PI | Point of Intersection | 
        
            | POB | Point of Beginning | 
        
            | POT | Point of Tangency | 
        
            | PPCP | Primary Project Control Point | 
        
            | ppm | Parts per Million | 
        
            | PT | Point of Tangent | 
        
            | QA | Quality Assurance | 
        
            | QC | Quality Control | 
        
            | RMS | Root mean Square | 
        
            | RMSE | Root Mean Square Error | 
        
            | RTK | Real Time Kinematic | 
        
            | RTN | Real Time Network | 
        
            | SOW | Scope or Statement of Work | 
        
            | SPCS | State Plane Coordinate System | 
        
            | TBM | Temporary Benchmark | 
        
            | TEC | Topographic Engineering Center | 
        
            | TIN | Triangular Irregular Network | 
        
            | TM | Transverse Mercator | 
        
            | US | United States | 
        
            | USACE | US Army Corps of Engineers | 
        
            | USC&GS | US Coast & Geodetic Survey | 
        
            | USCG | US Coast Guard | 
        
            | USGS | US Geological Survey | 
        
            | U-SMART | USACE Survey Monumentation Archival and Retrieval Tool | 
        
            | USNG | US National Grid | 
        
            | UTM | Universal Transverse Mercator | 
        
            | VDatum | (National) Vertical Datum | 
        
            | VDOP | Vertical Dilution of Position | 
        
            | VERTCON | VERTical CONversion | 
        
            | VRN | Virtual Reference Network | 
        
            | WGS 84 | World Geodetic System of 1984 | 
        
            | WRDA | Water Resources Development Act |